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X-ray crystallographic analysis of the hydration of A- and B-form DNA at atomic resolution

  • Martin Egli
  • , Valentine Tereshko
  • , Marianna Teplova
  • , George Minasov
  • , Andrzei Joachimiak
  • , Ruslan Sanishvili
  • , Charles M. Weeks
  • , Russ Miller
  • , Martin A. Maier
  • , Haoyun An
  • , P. Dan Cook
  • , Muthiah Manoharan
  • Northwestern University
  • Argonne National Laboratory
  • Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute, Inc.
  • SUNY Buffalo
  • Ionis Pharmaceuticals

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

147 Scopus citations

Abstract

We have determined single crystal structures of an A-DNA decanter and a B-DNA dodecamer at 0.83 and 0.95 A, respectively. The resolution of the fanner is the highest reported thus far for any right-handed nucleic acid duplex and the quality of the diffraction data allowed determination of the structure with direct methods. The structures reveal unprecedented details of DNA fine structure and hydration; in particular, we have reexamined the overall hydration of A- and B-fonn DNA, the distribution of water around phosphate groups, and features of the water structure that may underlie the B to A transition.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)234-252
Number of pages19
JournalBiopolymers
Volume48
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 1998

Keywords

  • A-DNA
  • B-DNA
  • Direct methods
  • Hydration
  • Structural transition
  • Water structure
  • X-ray crystallography

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