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Vitronectin-dependent invasion of epithelial cells by Neisseria gonorrhoeae involves α(v) integrin receptors

  • Administrative Headquarters of the Max Planck Society
  • Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

79 Scopus citations

Abstract

Binding of vitronectin (VN) to Neisseria gonorrhoeae expressing the heparan sulfate proteoglycan (HSPG) specific Opa50 protein was recently shown to trigger bacterial internalization into distinct epithelial cell lines. We have investigated the role of VN-binding integrin receptors and protein kinase C (PKC) in VN-triggered bacterial uptake. Blocking integrin function by RGDS peptides or by antibodies specific to α(v)β5 or α(v)β3 resulted in an abrogation of VN-triggered bacterial internalization. Moreover, inhibitors of PKC were found to block VN-triggered uptake. The essential role of α(v) integrins and the presumable involvement of PKC in VN-triggered gonococcal uptake are discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)84-88
Number of pages5
JournalFEBS Letters
Volume424
Issue number1-2
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 6 1998

Keywords

  • Integrin
  • Invasion
  • Neisseria gonorrhoeae
  • Protein kinase C
  • Vitronectin

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