Abstract
Complex metal oxide Y123/Eu123 multilayer films ranging in thickness from 0.8 to 1.8 μm and with periodicities of less than 20 nm were grown on single-crystal substrates and flexible biaxially textured templates. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and scanning TEM (STEM) analysis shows that multilayer structure is uniformly present from top to bottom with almost no secondary phases such as inclusions found in monolithic films and the multilayer films. The presence of many antiphase boundaries (APBs) are found near the interface with underlying buffer layers, around precipitates, and stacking faults within the films. Short periodicities of the multilayer structures suppress the formation of secondary phases in favor of forming stacking faults through the insertion of extra metal oxide layer, to compensate for local compositional variations during multilayer film growth.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1917-1920 |
| Number of pages | 4 |
| Journal | Advanced Materials |
| Volume | 19 |
| Issue number | 15 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Aug 3 2007 |
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