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The special considerations of gene therapy for mitochondrial diseases

  • Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

61 Scopus citations

Abstract

The recent success of gene therapy across multiple clinical trials has inspired a great deal of hope regarding the treatment of previously intractable genetic diseases. This optimism has been extended to the prospect of gene therapy for mitochondrial disorders, which are not only particularly severe but also difficult to treat. However, this hope must be tempered by the reality of the mitochondrial organelle, which possesses specific biological properties that complicate genetic manipulation. In this perspective, we will discuss some of these complicating factors, including the unique pathways used to express and import mitochondrial proteins. We will also present some ways in which these challenges can be overcome by genetic manipulation strategies tailored specifically for mitochondrial diseases.

Original languageEnglish
Article number7
Journalnpj Genomic Medicine
Volume5
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 1 2020

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