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The mereology of stages and persistent entities

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

17 Scopus citations

Abstract

Since our world is populated by entities that persist through time and that change over time it is important to represent knowledge about those entities in a formal manner. In this paper a formal theory of the mereological structure of stages and persistent entities is presented. Stages are entities which exist only at a single moment in time. Persistent entities are entities which exist at more than one instant in time. Endurance and perdurance are identified as different modes of persistence. The underlying framework is a mereology of spacetime regions in which we can distinguish between spatial regions (i.e., regions of minimal temporal extend) and temporally extended regions. Time-slices are defined as maximal spatial regions and are used to describe the temporal properties of spacetime regions and the entities (endurants, perdurants, and stages) located at these regions.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationECAI 2004 - 16th European Conference on Artificial Intelligence, including Prestigious Applications of Intelligent Systems, PAIS 2004 - Proceedings
EditorsRamon Lopez de Mantaras, Lorenza Saitta
PublisherIOS Press BV
Pages283-287
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)9781586034528
StatePublished - 2004
Event16th European Conference on Artificial Intelligence, ECAI 2004 - Valencia, Spain
Duration: Aug 22 2004Aug 27 2004

Publication series

NameFrontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications
Volume110
ISSN (Print)0922-6389
ISSN (Electronic)1879-8314

Conference

Conference16th European Conference on Artificial Intelligence, ECAI 2004
Country/TerritorySpain
CityValencia
Period08/22/0408/27/04

Keywords

  • Endurant
  • Formal ontology
  • Perdurant
  • Persistence
  • Space
  • Time

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