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The Fair k-Center with Outliers Problem: FPT and Polynomial Approximations

  • Xiaoliang Wu
  • , Qilong Feng
  • , Jinhui Xu
  • , Jianxin Wang
  • Central South University
  • Xiangjiang Laboratory

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The fair k-center and k-center with outliers problems are two important variants of the k-center problem in computer science, which have attracted lots of attention. The previous best results for the above two problems are a 3-approximation (ICML 2020) and a 2-approximation (ICALP 2016), respectively. In this paper, we consider a common generalization of the two mentioned variants of the k-center problem, denoted as the fair k-center with outliers (FkCO) problem. For the FkCO problem, we are given a set X of points in a metric space and parameters k and z, where the points in X are divided into several groups, and each point is assigned a color to denote which group it belongs to. The goal is to find a subset C⊆ X of k centers and a set Z of at most z outliers such that C satisfies fairness constraints, and the objective maxx X \ Zminc Cd(x, c) is minimized. In this paper, we study the Fixed-Parameter Tractability (FPT) approximation algorithm and polynomial approximation algorithm for the FkCO problem. Our main contributions are: (1) we propose a (1 + ϵ) -approximation algorithm in FPT time for the FkCO problem in a low-dimensional doubling metric space; (2) we achieve a polynomial 3-approximation algorithm for the FkCO problem with the reasonable assumptions that all optimal clusters are well separated and have size greater than z.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationFrontiers of Algorithmics - 17th International Joint Conference, IJTCS-FAW 2023, Proceedings
EditorsMinming Li, Xiaoming Sun, Xiaowei Wu
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages225-238
Number of pages14
ISBN (Print)9783031393433
DOIs
StatePublished - 2023
Event17th International Joint Conference on Theoretical Computer Science - Frontier of Algorithmic Wisdom, IJTCS-FAW 2023 - Macau, China
Duration: Aug 14 2023Aug 18 2023

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume13933 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference17th International Joint Conference on Theoretical Computer Science - Frontier of Algorithmic Wisdom, IJTCS-FAW 2023
Country/TerritoryChina
CityMacau
Period08/14/2308/18/23

Keywords

  • approximation algorithm
  • fair k-center
  • k-center

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