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The accumulation record from the GISP2 core as an indicator of climate change throughout the Holocene

  • D. A. Meese
  • , A. J. Gow
  • , P. Grootes
  • , P. A. Mayewski
  • , M. Ram
  • , M. Stuiver
  • , K. C. Taylor
  • , E. D. Waddington
  • , G. A. Zielinski
  • Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory
  • University of Washington
  • University of New Hampshire
  • Desert Research Institute

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

274 Scopus citations

Abstract

A depth-age scale and an accumulation history for the Holocene have been established on the Greenland Ice Sheet Project 2 (GISP2) deep core, providing the most continuously dated record of annual layer accumulation currently available. The depth-age scale was obtained with the use of various independent techniques to count annual layers in the core. An annual record of surface accumulation during the Holocene was obtained by correcting the observed layer thicknesses for flow-thinning. Fluctuations in accumulation provide a continuous and detailed record of climate variability over central Greenland during the Holocene. Climate events, including 'Little Ice Age' type events, are examined.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1680-1682
Number of pages3
JournalScience
Volume266
Issue number5191
StatePublished - Dec 9 1994

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