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Swelling and dissolution of cellulosic fibers

  • SUNY Buffalo

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The dissolution of cellulose is a critical step for the efficient utilization of this renewable resource as a starting material for the synthesis of high value-added functional polymers. Important aspects of cellulose dissolution such as solvent-induced decrystallization and chain disentanglement are not well-understood. We have developed a phenomenological model that captures the phenomena governing the dissolution of semicrystalline polymers. This model allows the quantification of two important features, i.e., solvent effectiveness in cellulose (i) decrystallization and (ii) chain disentanglement, the balance of which controls the mechanism and kinetics of cellulose dissolution. The insights obtained from this study improve the understanding of cellulose-solvent interactions underlying decrystallization and disentanglement and their contributions in controlling the kinetics of cellulose swelling and dissolution.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationInternational Congress on Energy 2016, ICE 2016 - Topical Conference at the 2016 AIChE Annual Meeting
PublisherAIChE
Pages425-430
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9781510834200
StatePublished - 2016
EventInternational Congress on Energy 2016, ICE 2016 - Topical Conference at the 2016 AIChE Annual Meeting - San Francisco, United States
Duration: Nov 13 2016Nov 18 2016

Publication series

NameInternational Congress on Energy 2016, ICE 2016 - Topical Conference at the 2016 AIChE Annual Meeting
Volume1

Conference

ConferenceInternational Congress on Energy 2016, ICE 2016 - Topical Conference at the 2016 AIChE Annual Meeting
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Francisco
Period11/13/1611/18/16

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