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Surface-phase separation of PEO-containing biodegradable PLLA blends and block copolymers

  • Korea National University of Transportation
  • Korea Basic Science Institute
  • University of Texas at Austin
  • Roswell Park Cancer Institute

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

21 Scopus citations

Abstract

The surface chemistry of two series of poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO)-containing biodegradable poly(l-lactic acid) (PLLA) matrix systems has been investigated using time-of-flight SIMS (ToF-SIMS) and XPS. The two systems are (1) PLLA blend matrices with an amphiphilic Pluronic ® P-104 surfactant, P(EO) 27 -b-P(PO) 61 -b-P(EO) 27 , and (2) PLLA-b-PEO diblock and PLLA-b-PEO-b-PLLA triblock copolymers. The phase separation is analyzed in determining the surface enrichment of the component and chemical composition at the polymer-air interface. The PEO component is surface-dominant in the blend system in contrast to the surface excess of poly(propylene oxide) (PPO) in pure Pluronic ® P-104. The block copolymer system shows the surface enrichment of PLLA component. These results can be explained in terms of the change in surface free energy for the block copolymers and the better miscibility of PLLA and PPO against amphiphilic PEO for the blends, respectively.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2360-2364
Number of pages5
JournalApplied Surface Science
Volume255
Issue number5 PART 1
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 30 2008

Keywords

  • Biodegradable
  • Block copolymer
  • PEO
  • PLLA
  • Secondary ion mass spectrometry
  • XPS

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