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Stability of Tantalum Nitride Thin Film Resistors

  • C. L. Au
  • , W. A. Anderson
  • , D. A. Schmitz
  • , J. C. Flassayer
  • , F. M. Collins
  • SUNY Buffalo
  • Ohmtek, Inc.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

64 Scopus citations

Abstract

Post-deposition rapid vacuum annealing of tantalum nitride (Ta2N) thin film resistors (TFR) was successful in improving the temperature coefficient of resistance (TCR) to ±5 ppm/°C with starting TCR at about -140 ppm/°C. A subsequent aging study revealed degradation of the nichrome (NiCr) contact interlayer. Two improved contact layers, TiW and Tamelox (Ta/NiCr), were compared. The structural grain growth induced by the annealing effect resulted in Ta2N films having 100–1000 A polycrystals in an amorphous matrix. The corresponding current conduction mechanisms were identified with a substrate-assisted tunneling model. The frequency response predicted potential applications to 100 GHz.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1224-1232
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of Materials Research
Volume5
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 1990

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