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Spatial modeling of bone microarchitecture

  • SUNY Buffalo

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

We develop and evaluate a novel 3D computational bone framework, which is capable of enabling quantitative assessment of bone micro-architecture, bone mineral density and fracture risks. Our model for bone mineral is developed and its parameters are estimated from imaging data obtained with dual energy x-ray absorptiometry and x-ray imaging methods. Using these parameters, we propose a proper 3D microstructure bone model. The research starts by developing a spatio-temporal 3D microstructure bone model using Voronoi tessellation. Then, we simulate and analyze the architecture of human normal bone network and osteoporotic bone network with edge pruning process in an appropriate ratio. Finally, we design several measurements to analyze Bone Mineral Density (BMD) and bone strength based on our model. The validation results clearly demonstrate our 3D Microstructure Bone Model is robust to reflect the properties of bone in the real world.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of SPIE-IS and T Electronic Imaging - Three-Dimensional Image Processing (3DIP) and Applications II
DOIs
StatePublished - 2012
Event3-Dimensional Image Processing (3DIP) and Applications II - Burlingame, CA, United States
Duration: Jan 24 2012Jan 26 2012

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume8290
ISSN (Print)0277-786X

Conference

Conference3-Dimensional Image Processing (3DIP) and Applications II
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityBurlingame, CA
Period01/24/1201/26/12

Keywords

  • 3D microstructure bone model
  • Bone mineral density (BMD)
  • Bone strength
  • Osteoporosis
  • Trabecular bone

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