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Situation and context in data fusion and natural language understanding

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

53 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper defines and relates several important concepts in data fusion and natural language understanding: situation, relation, relationship and context. In data fusion - as in other problem-solving applications - contextual reasoning involves inferring desired information ("problem variables") on the basis of other available information ("context variables"). Relevant contexts are often not self-evident, but must be discovered or selected as a means to problems-solving. Therefore, context exploitation involves an integration of data fusion with planning and control functions. These concepts can be generalized to apply in very diverse context exploitation applications, to include natural language understanding; which similarly involves data alignment, association and estimation of speaker/authors' intended meanings and references. Discovering and selecting useful context variables is an abductive data fusion/ management problem that can be characterized in a utility/ uncertainty framework.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 11th International Conference on Information Fusion, FUSION 2008
PublisherIEEE Computer Society
ISBN (Print)9783000248832
DOIs
StatePublished - 2008
Event11th International Conference on Information Fusion, FUSION 2008 - Cologne, Germany
Duration: Jun 30 2008Jul 3 2008

Publication series

NameProceedings of the 11th International Conference on Information Fusion, FUSION 2008

Conference

Conference11th International Conference on Information Fusion, FUSION 2008
Country/TerritoryGermany
CityCologne
Period06/30/0807/3/08

Keywords

  • Abduction
  • Anaphora
  • Context
  • Data association
  • Natural language understanding
  • Problem-solving
  • Relation
  • Relationship
  • Situation

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