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Short Photoswitchable Ceramides Enable Optical Control of Apoptosis

  • Johannes Morstein
  • , Matthijs Kol
  • , Alexander J.E. Novak
  • , Suihan Feng
  • , Shadi Khayyo
  • , Konstantin Hinnah
  • , Nasi Li-Purcell
  • , Grace Pan
  • , Benjamin M. Williams
  • , Howard Riezman
  • , G. Ekin Atilla-Gokcumen
  • , Joost C.M. Holthuis
  • , Dirk Trauner
  • New York University
  • Osnabrück University
  • University of Geneva
  • SUNY Buffalo
  • Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

24 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report short ceramide analogs that can be activated with light and further functionalized using azide-alkyne click chemistry. These molecules, termed scaCers, exhibit increased cell permeability compared to their long-chain analogs as demonstrated using mass spectrometry and imaging. Notably, scaCers enable optical control of apoptosis, which is not observed with long-chain variants. Additionally, they function as photoswitchable substrates for sphingomyelin synthase 2 (SMS2), exhibiting inverted light-dependence compared to their extended analogs.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)452-456
Number of pages5
JournalACS Chemical Biology
Volume16
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 19 2021

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