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Risk factors for alcohol-related problems among victims of partner violence

  • Yale University
  • University of Connecticut

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

40 Scopus citations

Abstract

Despite the high prevalence of alcohol-related problems and disorders among women who experience intimate partner violence (IPV), factors related to current alcohol use are understudied. We examined current risk factors for alcohol-related problems among 143 substance-using, IPV-exposed women recruited from an urban community from 2007 to 2010. Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptom severity was associated with alcohol-related problems and a positive alcohol screen; physical IPV severity was related to alcohol dependence. Post hoc analyses revealed that PTSD symptom severity mediated relationships between physical IPV severity and hazardous, harmful, and dependent drinking. Focusing on managing PTSD symptoms and physical IPV in community-based interventions may halt the progression from alcohol use to dependence.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)673-685
Number of pages13
JournalSubstance Use and Misuse
Volume47
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2012

Keywords

  • Alcohol disorders
  • Coping
  • Depression symptoms
  • Partner violence
  • PTSD symptoms

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