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Radio-wave-reflecting concrete for lateral guidance in automatic highways

  • SUNY Buffalo

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

35 Scopus citations

Abstract

A method for producing radio-wave-reflecting concrete, which is potentially useful for lateral guidance in automatic highways, is provided. In theform of cement paste, it contans a small amount (0.5 vol.%) of 0.1 μm diameter carbon filaments as an admixture. The radiation absorbed is negligible compared to that reflected. The reflectivity at 1 GHz is 10 dB higher for radiowave-reflecting cement paste compared to conventional cement paste. With the filaments, the reflectivity is 29 dB higher than thetransmissivity. Without the filaments, the reflectivity is 3-11 dB lower than the transmissivity. The addition of the filaments not only provides the ability to reflect electromagnetic radiation, it also reinforces the cement paste under tension, especially if the filaments have been treated with ozone prior to incorporation in the paste.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)795-801
Number of pages7
JournalCement and Concrete Research
Volume28
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - 1998

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