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Quantitative mass spectrometry reveals the epigenome as a target of arsenic

  • Feixia Chu
  • , Xuefeng Ren
  • , Amanda Chasse
  • , Taylor Hickman
  • , Luoping Zhang
  • , Jessica Yuh
  • , Martyn T. Smith
  • , Alma L. Burlingame
  • University of New Hampshire
  • University of California at Berkeley
  • University of California at San Francisco

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

38 Scopus citations

Abstract

Recent studies reveal that posttranslational modifications on chromatin proteins, especially histones, organize genomic DNA and mediate various cellular responses to environmental influences. Quantitative mass spectrometric analysis is a powerful approach to reveal these dynamic events on chromatin in a systematic manner. Here, the effects of arsenic exposure on histone epigenetic state were investigated in human UROtsa cells, and a reduction in acetylation level on several histone H3 and H4 lysine residues was detected. Furthermore, MYST1 was shown to be the major histone acetyltransferase for H4 Lys16 and protect UROtsa cells from arsenic toxicity.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)113-117
Number of pages5
JournalChemico-Biological Interactions
Volume192
Issue number1-2
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 30 2011

Keywords

  • Arsenic toxicity
  • Histone acetyltransferase
  • Histone modifications
  • Mass spectrometry
  • Quantitation

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