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Quantitation of Long-range Effects in Steroids by Molecular Orbital Calculations

  • Peter A. Kollman
  • , Manfred E. Wolff
  • , Donald D. Giannini
  • , William L. Duax
  • , Stephen Rothenberg
  • University of California at San Francisco
  • Information Systems Design

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

43 Scopus citations

Abstract

The calculation of electron densities in portions of cortisol (1), 6α-fluorocortisol (9), and 9α-fluorocortisol (2) using X-ray structures and the CNDO/2 method is described. It is shown that the long-range influence of a substituent group on another portion of the steroid has two components: conformational steric transmission (CST) and conformational electronic transmission (CET). The implications of this for biological activity of 1, 2, and 9 are discussed. The effects of electronegative and electropositive substitution on the H-bonding ability of ethanol (both as proton donor and acceptor) are examined by the CNDO/2 molecular orbital method and the results are related to the steroid hydroxyl electron densities.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2869-2873
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of the American Chemical Society
Volume95
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - May 1 1973

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