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Proximal versus distant suffering in TV news discourses on COVID-19 pandemic

  • Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

13 Scopus citations

Abstract

News is central to human communication and has an important signifying power as a particular subsystem within language. This study sets out to comprehensively examine how four major TV global news providers - CNN, BBC, DW and RT - have covered the COVID-19 pandemic from outbreak to mid-crisis. We apply a multi-level content analysis approach that rests on theories of proximization and representation of distant suffering, following a computer-assisted analysis that aids in identifying concepts occurrence and the semantic relationship among the highly frequent clusters. We explore the news representation during 2020 of COVID-19 as proximal versus distant discourses of suffering, safety and compassion conceptualized in light of theories on distant suffering. A total number of 12 dataset reports consisting of 2,017,875 words were analyzed. The results suggest that the COVID-19 pandemic news formulates a particular type of discourse on suffering that individualizes the sufferer, sets out the course of action and turns the fast-approaching pandemic into a global cause for action.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)327-345
Number of pages19
JournalText and Talk
Volume42
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - May 1 2022

Keywords

  • coronavirus
  • discourse
  • distant
  • pandemic
  • proximization
  • suffering
  • TV news

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