Abstract
Current-voltage-temperature (I-V-T) studies were utilized in evaluating conduction mechanisms in metal/insulator/n-InP (MIS) diodes. Comparisons are made between thermal and chemical oxide growth, chemical preparation by H2SO4 {dot plus} HF versus Brmethanol and KOH-methanol, both with and without a proximity cap during sintering of the ohmic contact. Conventional thermal oxides gave non-linear I-V-T curves indicative of a significant continuous surface state control. An InP proximity cap used to protect the front surface of the sample during sintering of the ohmic contact gave more ideal characteristics. For example, thermionic emission control with barrier height(ø B) increased from 0.590 to 0.677 eV resulted in an ideality factor of 1.10. Best I-V data were obtained using a chemical oxide to achieve ø B≈ 0.86 eV. A chemical oxide after proximity cap gave a high voltage thermionic field emission component. Deep level transient spectroscopy revealed a bulk trap with activation energy E A≈ 0.64 eV and a surface trap with E A= 0.60 eV.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 591-596 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| Journal | Journal of Electronic Materials |
| Volume | 19 |
| Issue number | 6 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Jun 1990 |
Keywords
- electronic properties
- InP
- surfaces
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