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Prescription opioid dependence in Western New York: Using data analytics to find an answer to the opioid epidemic

  • SUNY Buffalo

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

Opioid dependence and overdose is on the rise. One indicator is the increasing trends of prescription buprenorphine use among patient on chronic pain medication. In addition to the New York State Department of Health's prescription drug monitoring programs and trainingprograms for providers and first responders to detect and treat a narcotic overdose, further examination of the population may provide important information for multidisciplinary interventions to address this epidemic. This paper uses an observational database with a Natural Language Processing (NLP) based Not Only Structured Query Language architecture to examine Electronic Health Record (EHR) data at a regional level to study the trends of prescription opioid dependence. We aim to help prioritize interventions in vulnerable population subgroups. This study provides a report of the demographic patterns of opioid dependent patients in Western New York using High Throughput Phenotyping NLP of EHR data.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationMEDINFO 2017
Subtitle of host publicationPrecision Healthcare through Informatics - Proceedings of the 16th World Congress on Medical and Health Informatics
EditorsZhao Dongsheng, Adi V. Gundlapalli, Jaulent Marie-Christine
PublisherIOS Press
Pages594-598
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)9781614998297
DOIs
StatePublished - 2017
Event16th World Congress of Medical and Health Informatics: Precision Healthcare through Informatics, MedInfo 2017 - Hangzhou, China
Duration: Aug 21 2017Aug 25 2017

Publication series

NameStudies in Health Technology and Informatics
Volume245
ISSN (Print)0926-9630
ISSN (Electronic)1879-8365

Conference

Conference16th World Congress of Medical and Health Informatics: Precision Healthcare through Informatics, MedInfo 2017
Country/TerritoryChina
CityHangzhou
Period08/21/1708/25/17

Keywords

  • Natural language processing
  • Prescriptions
  • Substance-related disorders

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