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Prepyramid-to-pyramid transition of SiGe islands on Si(001)

  • A. Rastelli
  • , H. Von Känel
  • , J. Spencer
  • , J. Tersoff
  • University of Pavia
  • Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research
  • Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich
  • Polytechnic University of Milan
  • IBM

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

53 Scopus citations

Abstract

The morphology of the first three-dimensional islands appearing during strained growth of SiGe alloys on Si(001) was investigated by scanning tunneling microscopy. High resolution images of individual islands and a statistical analysis of island shapes were used to reconstruct the evolution of the island shape as a function of size. As they grow, islands undergo a transition from completely unfacetted rough mounds (prepyramids) to partially (105) facetted islands and then they gradually evolve to (105) facetted pyramids. The results are in good agreement with the predictions of a recently proposed theoretical model.

Original languageEnglish
JournalPhysical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
Volume68
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - 2003

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