Abstract
This narrative review summarizes the current state of knowledge about human embryo fragmentation during IVF. The clinical relevance of fragmentation is discussed and evidence supporting a central role for the oocyte in the pathogenesis of fragmentation is presented. A mechanism of fragmentation as aberrant cell division involving the cytoskeleton is described along with the novel concept of membrane instability in relation to follicular high-density lipoprotein metabolism and cholesterol transport.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1197-1204 |
| Number of pages | 8 |
| Journal | Fertility and Sterility |
| Volume | 95 |
| Issue number | 4 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Mar 15 2011 |
Keywords
- apoptosis
- cytoskeleton
- Embryo fragmentation
- follicular fluid cholesterol
- HDL metabolism
- oocyte quality
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