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On the role of a cuprous ion intermediate in the galactose oxidase reaction

  • SUNY Buffalo

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Abstract

The Cu+2 electron spin resonance spectrum of galactose oxidase (galactose:O2 oxidoreductase, E.C. 1.1.3.9) indicates that the metal is in a pseudo-square planar environment. The electron g values are: gzz = 2.273, gxx = 2.058 and gyy = 2.048. The copper nuclear hyperfine constants are (in Gauss): Azz = 176.5, Axx = 28.8 and Ayy = 30.1. This spectrum is unaltered in either intensity or g or A values under conditions which cause the inhibition of galactose oxidase by superoxide dismutase. No combination of substrates (galactose and O2) and oxidant traps (superoxide dismutase and catalase) results in the reduction of the cupric ion resonance. Thus, a Cu+1-enzyme does not appear to be a stable intermediate along this enzyme's reaction path.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)856-861
Number of pages6
JournalBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
Volume54
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 1 1973

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