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Nuclear localization of functional FGF receptor 1 in human astrocytes suggests a novel mechanism for growth factor action

  • Scripps Research Institute
  • St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

85 Scopus citations

Abstract

Fractionation of human astrocytes revealed the presence of 103, 118, and 145 kDa forms of FGF receptor 1 (FGFR1) in isolated nuclei. Only trace amounts of FGFR1 proteins were detected in the cell membrane or cytoplasmic fractions. Nuclear FGFR1 is found in the nucleoplasm and nuclear matrix but not in chromatin. Immuno-confocal microscopy further demonstrates the intranuclear presence of FGFR1 and its colocalization with FGF-2. Nuclear FGFR1 binds to FGF-2 and has tyrosine kinase activity. Translocation of functional growth factor receptors into the cell nucleus offers a novel mechanism for growth factor action.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)161-165
Number of pages5
JournalMolecular Brain Research
Volume38
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - May 1996

Keywords

  • Astrocyte
  • Fibroblast growth factor receptors
  • Human
  • Nucleus

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