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New strain states and radical property tuning of metal oxides using a nanocomposite thin film approach

  • Judith MacManus-Driscoll
  • , Ady Suwardi
  • , Ahmed Kursumovic
  • , Zhenxing Bi
  • , Chen Fong Tsai
  • , Haiyan Wang
  • , Quanxi Jia
  • , Oon Jew Lee
  • University of Cambridge
  • Texas A&M University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

40 Scopus citations

Abstract

Auxetic-like strain states were generated in self-assembled nanocomposite thin films of (Ba0.6Sr0.4TiO3)1-x - (Sm2O3)x(BSTO - SmO). A switch from auxetic-like to elastic-like strain behavior was observed for x > 0.50, when the SmO switched from being nanopillars in the BSTO matrix to being the matrix with BSTO nanopillars embedded in it. A simple model was adopted to explain how in-plane strain varies with x. At high x (0.75), strongly enhanced ferroelectric properties were obtained compared to pure BSTO films. The nanocomposite method represents a powerful new way to tune the properties of a wide range of strongly correlated metal oxides whose properties are very sensitive to strain.

Original languageEnglish
Article number062507
JournalAPL Materials
Volume3
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 1 2015

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