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Near-surface CO2 tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy concentration measurement in the LENS-XX expansion tunnel facility

  • Joshua Weisberger
  • , Paul DesJardin
  • , Matthew MacLean
  • , Ronald Parker
  • , Zakery Carr
  • SUNY Buffalo
  • Calspan Corporation

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

Measurements of carbon dioxide concentration are made in the LENS-XX expansion tunnel at CUBRC to investigate the effects of surface catalysis in hypersonic flows. A tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy setup probes the P36e CO2 absorption line of the ν13 combination band at 2.7153 μm. Numerical simulations are computed with DPLR using the specified reaction efficiency surface catalysis model. Absorption measurements adjacent to the surface of an aluminum cylinder correlate well with simulations indicating low catalytic efficiency at the surface. The velocity, density, freestream temperature, specific enthalpy, and stagnation point pitot pressure of the run are 4.6 km/s, 1.53 g/m3, 1328.4 K, 11.75 MJ/kg, and 31.6 kPa, respectively. Simulation of the absorption spectrum is performed using a non-homogeneous line-by-line code utilizing the HITRAN database for spectroscopic parameters. Input data for the code is obtained from computational fluid dynamics simulations of the cylinder and facility. Specified reaction efficiency for the mechanism CO+O→CO2 is determined inversely using detailed CFD and comparisons to experimental measurements. Best agreement was found for γCO = 0.00025 to 0.0005, indicating that the coupled line-by-line code and CFD approach is useful for assessing near-surface composition using tunable diode laser absorption measurements of hypersonic flows.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication54th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting
PublisherAmerican Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Inc, AIAA
ISBN (Print)9781624103933
StatePublished - 2016
Event54th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting, 2016 - San Diego, United States
Duration: Jan 4 2016Jan 8 2016

Publication series

Name54th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting

Conference

Conference54th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting, 2016
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Diego
Period01/4/1601/8/16

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