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Myelodysplastic syndromes and autoimmune diseases-Case series and review of literature

  • Omar Al Ustwani
  • , Laurie A. Ford
  • , Sheila J.N. Sait
  • , Anne Marie W. Block
  • , Maurice Barcos
  • , Carlos E. Vigil
  • , Elizabeth A. Griffiths
  • , James E. Thompson
  • , Eunice S. Wang
  • , Julian Ambrus
  • , Meir Wetzler
  • Roswell Park Cancer Institute

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

71 Scopus citations

Abstract

Our objective was to recognize the association of autoimmune diseases (AD) in patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) and understand how this association could affect prognosis and management of both diseases. We describe our cohort of 10 patients and 34 patients reported in the English literature in addition to ten cohort studies. Interestingly, four cases showed improvement in AD after 5-azacitidine treatment. The mechanism(s) of the association between AD and MDS are discussed. Treatment could be targeted against AD, MDS or both, though based on recent reports, treating MDS with hypomethylating agents alone could improve the associated AD.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)894-899
Number of pages6
JournalLeukemia Research
Volume37
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2013

Keywords

  • Autoimmune diseases
  • Hypomethylating agents
  • Myelodysplastic syndrome
  • Outcome
  • Treatment

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