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Monodisperse MFe2O4 (M = Fe, Co, Mn) Nanoparticles

  • Shouheng Sun
  • , Hao Zeng
  • , David B. Robinson
  • , Simone Raoux
  • , Philip M. Rice
  • , Shan X. Wang
  • , Guanxiong Li
  • IBM
  • Stanford University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3545 Scopus citations

Abstract

High-temperature solution phase reaction of iron(III) acetylacetonate, Fe(acac)3, with 1,2-hexadecanediol in the presence of oleic acid and oleylamine leads to monodisperse magnetite (Fe3O4) nanoparticles. Similarly, reaction of Fe(acac)3 and Co(acac) 2 or Mn(acac)2 with the same diol results in monodisperse CoFe2O4 or MnFe2O4 nanoparticles. Particle diameter can be tuned from 3 to 20 nm by varying reaction conditions or by seed-mediated growth. The as-synthesized iron oxide nanoparticles have a cubic spinel structure as characterized by HRTEM, SAED, and XRD. Further, Fe3O4 can be oxidized to Fe2O3, as evidenced by XRD, NEXAFS spectroscopy, and SQUID magnetometry. The hydrophobic nanoparticles can be transformed into hydrophilic ones by adding bipolar surfactants, and aqueous nanoparticle dispersion is readily made. These iron oxide nanoparticles and their dispersions in various media have great potential in magnetic nanodevice and biomagnetic applications.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)273-279
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of the American Chemical Society
Volume126
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 14 2004

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