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Modeling of the Reactant Conversion Rate in a Turbulent Shear Flow

  • SUNY Buffalo

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

Results are presented of direct numerical simulations (DNS) of a spatially developing shear flow under the influence of an infinitely fast chemical reactions of the type A + B —& Products. The simulation results are used to construct the compositional structure of the scalar field in a statistical manner. The results of this statistical analysis indicate that the use of a Beta density for the probability density function (PDF) of an appropriate Shvab—Zeldovich mixture fraction provides a very good estimate of the limiting bounds of the reactant conversion rate within the shear layer. This provides a strong justification for the implementation of this density in practical modeling of non-homogeneous turbulent reacting flows. However, the validity of the model cannot be generalized for predictions of higher order statistical quantities. A closed form analytical expression is presented for predicting the maximum rate of reactant conversion in non-homogeneous reacting turbulence.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)197-209
Number of pages13
JournalChemical Engineering Communications
Volume113
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 1992

Keywords

  • Beta density
  • Direct numerical simulations
  • Probability density function
  • Turbulent shear flows
  • Unmixedness

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