Measurement of the total cross section from elastic scattering in pp collisions at √s=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

Atlas Collaboration

doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2014.10.019

Measurement of the total cross section from elastic scattering in pp collisions at √s=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

Atlas Collaboration

CERN
Aix-Marseille Université
University of Oklahoma
Academia Sinica - Institute of Physics
Université Paris-Sud
Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences
University of Amsterdam
Oklahoma State University
Michigan State University
University of Toronto
Tel Aviv University
Technion-Israel Institute of Technology
Stockholm University
The Oskar Klein Centre
National Institute for Nuclear Physics
Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics
King's College London
AGH University of Krakow
Brookhaven National Laboratory
Yale University
Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich
Rutherford Appleton Laboratory
University of Belgrade
Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas
University of Granada
University of Bern
Boston University
Joint Institute for Nuclear Research
University of Rome Tor Vergata
Lund University
The University of Tokyo
P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences
University of Bologna
University of Victoria BC
Université Grenoble Alpes
Instituto de Física La Plata
Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering
University of Geneva
National Technical University of Athens
University of Udine
The University of Chicago
University of Birmingham
Lancaster University
University of Liverpool
University of Manchester
University of Naples Federico II

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

186 Scopus citations

Abstract

A measurement of the total pp cross section at the LHC at s=7 TeV is presented. In a special run with high-β^⋆ beam optics, an integrated luminosity of 80 μb⁻¹ was accumulated in order to measure the differential elastic cross section as a function of the Mandelstam momentum transfer variable t. The measurement is performed with the ALFA sub-detector of ATLAS. Using a fit to the differential elastic cross section in the |t| range from 0.01 GeV² to 0.1 GeV² to extrapolate to |t|→0, the total cross section, σ_tot(pp→X), is measured via the optical theorem to be: σ_tot(pp→X)=95.35±0.38(stat.)±1.25(exp.)±0.37(extr.)mb, where the first error is statistical, the second accounts for all experimental systematic uncertainties and the last is related to uncertainties in the extrapolation to |t|→0. In addition, the slope of the elastic cross section at small |t| is determined to be B=19.73±0.14(stat.)±0.26(syst.) GeV⁻².

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	486-548
Number of pages	63
Journal	Nuclear Physics B
Volume	889
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2014.10.019
State	Published - Dec 2014

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10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2014.10.019

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@article{2c3ed127f833456bacc61a74ce6ce338,

title = "Measurement of the total cross section from elastic scattering in pp collisions at √s=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector",

abstract = "A measurement of the total pp cross section at the LHC at s=7 TeV is presented. In a special run with high-β⋆ beam optics, an integrated luminosity of 80 μb−1 was accumulated in order to measure the differential elastic cross section as a function of the Mandelstam momentum transfer variable t. The measurement is performed with the ALFA sub-detector of ATLAS. Using a fit to the differential elastic cross section in the |t| range from 0.01 GeV2 to 0.1 GeV2 to extrapolate to |t|→0, the total cross section, σtot(pp→X), is measured via the optical theorem to be: σtot(pp→X)=95.35±0.38(stat.)±1.25(exp.)±0.37(extr.)mb, where the first error is statistical, the second accounts for all experimental systematic uncertainties and the last is related to uncertainties in the extrapolation to |t|→0. In addition, the slope of the elastic cross section at small |t| is determined to be B=19.73±0.14(stat.)±0.26(syst.) GeV−2.",

author = "\{Atlas Collaboration\} and G. Aad and B. Abbott and J. Abdallah and \{Abdel Khalek\}, S. and O. Abdinov and R. Aben and B. Abi and M. Abolins and AbouZeid, \{O. S.\} and H. Abramowicz and H. Abreu and R. Abreu and Y. Abulaiti and Acharya, \{B. S.\} and L. Adamczyk and Adams, \{D. L.\} and J. Adelman and S. Adomeit and T. Adye and T. Agatonovic-Jovin and Aguilar-Saavedra, \{J. A.\} and M. Agustoni and Ahlen, \{S. P.\} and F. Ahmadov and G. Aielli and H. Akerstedt and {\AA}kesson, \{T. P.A.\} and G. Akimoto and Akimov, \{A. V.\} and Alberghi, \{G. L.\} and J. Albert and S. Albrand and \{Alconada Verzini\}, \{M. J.\} and M. Aleksa and Aleksandrov, \{I. N.\} and C. Alexa and G. Alexander and G. Alexandre and T. Alexopoulos and M. Alhroob and G. Alimonti and L. Alio and J. Alison and Allbrooke, \{B. M.M.\} and Allison, \{L. J.\} and Allport, \{P. P.\} and J. Almond and A. Aloisio and Nguyen, \{D. H.\} and David Yu",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2014 The Authors",

year = "2014",

month = dec,

doi = "10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2014.10.019",

language = "English",

volume = "889",

pages = "486--548",

journal = "Nuclear Physics B",

issn = "0550-3213",

publisher = "Elsevier B.V.",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Measurement of the total cross section from elastic scattering in pp collisions at √s=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

AU - Atlas Collaboration

AU - Aad, G.

AU - Abbott, B.

AU - Abdallah, J.

AU - Abdel Khalek, S.

AU - Abdinov, O.

AU - Aben, R.

AU - Abi, B.

AU - Abolins, M.

AU - AbouZeid, O. S.

AU - Abramowicz, H.

AU - Abreu, H.

AU - Abreu, R.

AU - Abulaiti, Y.

AU - Acharya, B. S.

AU - Adamczyk, L.

AU - Adams, D. L.

AU - Adelman, J.

AU - Adomeit, S.

AU - Adye, T.

AU - Agatonovic-Jovin, T.

AU - Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.

AU - Agustoni, M.

AU - Ahlen, S. P.

AU - Ahmadov, F.

AU - Aielli, G.

AU - Akerstedt, H.

AU - Åkesson, T. P.A.

AU - Akimoto, G.

AU - Akimov, A. V.

AU - Alberghi, G. L.

AU - Albert, J.

AU - Albrand, S.

AU - Alconada Verzini, M. J.

AU - Aleksa, M.

AU - Aleksandrov, I. N.

AU - Alexa, C.

AU - Alexander, G.

AU - Alexandre, G.

AU - Alexopoulos, T.

AU - Alhroob, M.

AU - Alimonti, G.

AU - Alio, L.

AU - Alison, J.

AU - Allbrooke, B. M.M.

AU - Allison, L. J.

AU - Allport, P. P.

AU - Almond, J.

AU - Aloisio, A.

AU - Nguyen, D. H.

AU - Yu, David

PY - 2014/12

Y1 - 2014/12

N2 - A measurement of the total pp cross section at the LHC at s=7 TeV is presented. In a special run with high-β⋆ beam optics, an integrated luminosity of 80 μb−1 was accumulated in order to measure the differential elastic cross section as a function of the Mandelstam momentum transfer variable t. The measurement is performed with the ALFA sub-detector of ATLAS. Using a fit to the differential elastic cross section in the |t| range from 0.01 GeV2 to 0.1 GeV2 to extrapolate to |t|→0, the total cross section, σtot(pp→X), is measured via the optical theorem to be: σtot(pp→X)=95.35±0.38(stat.)±1.25(exp.)±0.37(extr.)mb, where the first error is statistical, the second accounts for all experimental systematic uncertainties and the last is related to uncertainties in the extrapolation to |t|→0. In addition, the slope of the elastic cross section at small |t| is determined to be B=19.73±0.14(stat.)±0.26(syst.) GeV−2.

AB - A measurement of the total pp cross section at the LHC at s=7 TeV is presented. In a special run with high-β⋆ beam optics, an integrated luminosity of 80 μb−1 was accumulated in order to measure the differential elastic cross section as a function of the Mandelstam momentum transfer variable t. The measurement is performed with the ALFA sub-detector of ATLAS. Using a fit to the differential elastic cross section in the |t| range from 0.01 GeV2 to 0.1 GeV2 to extrapolate to |t|→0, the total cross section, σtot(pp→X), is measured via the optical theorem to be: σtot(pp→X)=95.35±0.38(stat.)±1.25(exp.)±0.37(extr.)mb, where the first error is statistical, the second accounts for all experimental systematic uncertainties and the last is related to uncertainties in the extrapolation to |t|→0. In addition, the slope of the elastic cross section at small |t| is determined to be B=19.73±0.14(stat.)±0.26(syst.) GeV−2.

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85042479676

U2 - 10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2014.10.019

DO - 10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2014.10.019

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85042479676

SN - 0550-3213

VL - 889

SP - 486

EP - 548

JO - Nuclear Physics B

JF - Nuclear Physics B

ER -

Measurement of the total cross section from elastic scattering in pp collisions at √s=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

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