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Magnetic properties of Monoclinic Fe3Se4 doped with transition metals

  • Ahmad Alsaad
  • , Nabil Al Aqtash
  • , Hao Zeng
  • , Renat F. Sabirianov
  • Jordan University of Science and Technology
  • Hashemite University
  • University of Nebraska Omaha

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

We report density functional theory (DFT) study of the magnetic properties of Fe3Se4 doped with transition metals, TM (Co, Cr, Ni and Mn), where TM ions are doped in Fe sites to yield Fe3-x(TM)xSe4 (x = 0.5). Screening of the exchange coupling interaction and magnetization modifications were performed upon the substitution of Fe by 3d-transition metals at various Fe sites in the Fe3Se4 structure. Our study reveals that doping of Fe3Se4 with 3d-elements at Fe sites does not remove antiferromagnetic (AFM) coupling across layers. Although a slight increase in magnetization can be obtained at low Ni-doping. The origin of this increase could be attributed to the AFM superexchange coupling of Fe across the Se planes. This coupling is exhibited by elements with more than half-filled electron shell, i.e. Fe is such an element. Moreover, the exchange coupling between layers of Fe increases strongly as function of interlayer spacing (a lattice parameter) for both pristine and TM-doped Fe3Se4, while the magnetizations of Fe3Se4 alloys do not change significantly.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2023 IEEE International Magnetic Conference - Short Papers, INTERMAG Short Papers 2023 - Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9798350338362
DOIs
StatePublished - 2023
Event2023 IEEE International Magnetic Conference - Short Papers, INTERMAG Short Papers 2023 - Sendai, Japan
Duration: May 15 2023May 19 2023

Publication series

Name2023 IEEE International Magnetic Conference - Short Papers, INTERMAG Short Papers 2023 - Proceedings

Conference

Conference2023 IEEE International Magnetic Conference - Short Papers, INTERMAG Short Papers 2023
Country/TerritoryJapan
CitySendai
Period05/15/2305/19/23

Keywords

  • density functional theory
  • ferrimagnetic materials
  • iron alloys
  • magnetic anisotropy

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