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Long-Lived Circularly Polarized Phosphorescence in Helicene-NHC Rhenium(I) Complexes: The Influence of Helicene, Halogen, and Stereochemistry on Emission Properties

  • Etienne S. Gauthier
  • , Laura Abella
  • , Nora Hellou
  • , Benoît Darquié
  • , Elsa Caytan
  • , Thierry Roisnel
  • , Nicolas Vanthuyne
  • , Ludovic Favereau
  • , Monika Srebro-Hooper
  • , J. A.Gareth Williams
  • , Jochen Autschbach
  • , Jeanne Crassous
  • Université de Rennes
  • SUNY Buffalo
  • Université Paris 13
  • Aix Marseille University
  • Jagiellonian University in Kraków
  • Durham University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

88 Scopus citations

Abstract

The first enantiopure chiral-at-rhenium complexes of the form fac-ReX(CO)3(:C^N) have been prepared, where :C^N is a helicene-N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligand and X=Cl or I. These have complexes show strong changes in the emission characteristics, notably strongly enhanced phosphorescence lifetimes (reaching 0.7 ms) and increased circularly polarized emission (CPL) activity, as compared to their parent chiral models lacking the helicene unit. The halogen along with its position within the dissymmetric stereochemical environment strongly affect the photophysics of the complexes, particularly the phosphorescence quantum yield and lifetime. These results give fresh insight into fine tuning of photophysical and chiroptical properties of Re-NHC systems.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)8394-8400
Number of pages7
JournalAngewandte Chemie - International Edition
Volume59
Issue number22
DOIs
StatePublished - May 25 2020

Keywords

  • circularly polarized emission
  • helicenes
  • N-heterocyclic carbenes
  • phosphorescence
  • rhenium(I)

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