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Increasing QCM sensitivity based on high molecular weight porous polymer films

  • Stanley Bruckenstein Chemical Consulting and Services, LLC

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

High molecular weight porous poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) films sensitive to water vapor were produced on a QCM crystal by first dip coating the quartz crystal into polymer solutions containing both PMMA and poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO). After drying, these films were leached with water to remove the PEO which created porous PMMA films. The most sensitive film to water vapor contained both high molecular weight PMMA and PEO as film components. Porous PMMA films made from high molecular weights of both components comprising PMMA/PEO blended polymers had higher water vapor sensitivities. The molecular weight of the PMMA in a nonporous film only had a small effect on its water vapor sensitivity. The approach used in this research is a general and can be used to increase the sensitivity of gas sensors in which the polymer that is leached by water (or other solvent) contains a functional group sensitive to a targeted volatile species.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)573-577
Number of pages5
JournalSensors and Actuators, B: Chemical
Volume254
DOIs
StatePublished - 2018

Keywords

  • Poly(ethylene oxide)
  • Poly(methyl methacrylate)
  • Polymer molecular weight
  • Porous films
  • QCM sensor

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