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IMUFace: Real-Time, Low-Power, Continuous 3D Facial Reconstruction Through Earphones

  • Xianrong Yao
  • , Chengzhang Yu
  • , Lingde Hu
  • , Yincheng Jin
  • , Yang Gao
  • , Zhanpeng Jin
  • South China University of Technology
  • State University of New York Binghamton University
  • East China Normal University

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Facial expressions are vital for effective communication, conveying emotions and health status. Traditional analysis methods, like manual annotations and geometric models, are labor-intensive and inadequate for complex situations. While vision-based approaches improve accuracy, they often struggle with environmental constraints and privacy concerns. Non-visual wearables offer flexibility but can be uncomfortable and power-hungry. To overcome these issues, we introduce IMUFace, an innovative earplug platform that uses inertial measurement units (IMUs) for real-time facial expression reconstruction. IMUFace captures facial motion data through IMUs in headphones and processes it with a deep learning model to estimate facial landmarks accurately. These predictions are then fitted to the FLAME model, creating realistic 3D facial animations. Compact and low-power, IMUFace represents a significant advancement in generating 3D facial animations for everyday use.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationACM SenSys 2025 - 23rd ACM Conference on Embedded Networked Sensor Systems, In Transactions to Conference Embedded Artificial Intelligence and Sensing Systems
PublisherAssociation for Computing Machinery, Inc
Pages614-615
Number of pages2
ISBN (Electronic)9798400714795
DOIs
StatePublished - May 6 2025
Event23rd ACM Conference on Embedded Networked Sensor Systems, SenSys 2025 - Irvine, United States
Duration: May 6 2025May 9 2025

Publication series

NameACM SenSys 2025 - 23rd ACM Conference on Embedded Networked Sensor Systems, In Transactions to Conference Embedded Artificial Intelligence and Sensing Systems

Conference

Conference23rd ACM Conference on Embedded Networked Sensor Systems, SenSys 2025
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityIrvine
Period05/6/2505/9/25

Keywords

  • 3D facial reconstruction
  • mobile computing
  • singleear biosensing
  • wearable sensing

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