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Greenland Ice Sheet: Increased coastal thinning

  • W. Krabill
  • , E. Hanna
  • , P. Huybrechts
  • , Waleed Abdalati
  • , J. Cappelen
  • , B. Csatho
  • , E. Frederick
  • , S. Manizade
  • , C. Martin
  • , J. Sonntag
  • , R. Swift
  • , R. Thomas
  • , J. Yungel
  • NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
  • University of Sheffield
  • Alfred Wegener Institute - Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research
  • Vrije Universiteit Brussel
  • Danish Meteorological Institute
  • National Aeronautics and Space Administration
  • Centro de Estudios Científicos

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

292 Scopus citations

Abstract

Repeated laser-altimeter surveys and modelled snowfall/summer melt show average ice loss from Greenland between 1997 and 2003 was 80 ± 12 km3 yr-1, compared to about 60 km3 yr -1 for 1993/4-1998/9. Half of the increase was from higher summer melting, with the rest caused by velocities of some glaciers exceeding those needed to balance upstream snow accumulation. Velocities of one large glacier almost doubled between 1997 and 2003, resulting in net loss from its drainage basin by about 20 km3 of ice between 2002 and 2003.

Original languageEnglish
Article numberL24402
Pages (from-to)1-4
Number of pages4
JournalGeophysical Research Letters
Volume31
Issue number24
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 28 2004

Keywords

  • 1640 Global change: Remote sensing
  • 1863 Hydrology: Snow and ice (1827)
  • 4556 Oceanography: Physical: Sea level variations

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