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Graphene plasmonic heterostructures for new types of terahertz lasers

  • Taiichi Otsuji
  • , Victor Ryzhii
  • , Stephane Albon Boubanga Tombet
  • , Takayuki Watanabe
  • , Akira Satou
  • , Maxim Ryzhii
  • , Alexander Dubinov
  • , Vladimir Ya Aleshkin
  • , Vyacheslav Popov
  • , Vladimir Mitin
  • , Michael Shur
  • Tohoku University
  • Japan Science and Technology Agency
  • The University of Aizu
  • Lobachevsky State University of Nizhni Novgorod
  • RAS
  • Saratov State University
  • Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

This paper reviews recent advances in graphene plasmonic heterostructures for new types of terahertz lasers. We theoretically discovered and experimentally manifested that the excitation of surface plasmons in population-inverted graphene by the terahertz photons results in propagating surface plasmon polaritons with a giant gain in a wide terahertz range. Furthermore, double graphene layer heterostructures consisting of a tunnel barrier insulator sandwiched with a pair of gated graphene monolayers are introduced. Photoemission-assisted quantum-mechanical resonant tunneling can be electrically tuned to meet a desired photon energy for lasing, resulting in enormous enhancement of the terahertz gain. Current injection structures are also addressed.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationTerahertz Emitters, Receivers, and Applications V
EditorsAlexei N. Baranov, John M. Zavada, Dimitris Pavlidis, Manijeh Razeghi
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (Electronic)9781628412260
DOIs
StatePublished - 2014
EventTerahertz Emitters, Receivers, and Applications V - San Diego, United States
Duration: Aug 17 2014Aug 18 2014

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume9199
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (Electronic)1996-756X

Conference

ConferenceTerahertz Emitters, Receivers, and Applications V
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Diego
Period08/17/1408/18/14

Keywords

  • Graphene
  • Heterostructure
  • Laser
  • Photon-assisted resonant tunneling
  • Plasmon
  • Surface plasmon polariton
  • Terahertz

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