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Genetic loss of SH2B3 in acute lymphoblastic leukemia

  • Arianne Perez-Garcia
  • , Alberto Ambesi-Impiombato
  • , Michael Hadler
  • , Isaura Rigo
  • , Charles A. LeDuc
  • , Kara Kelly
  • , Chaim Jalas
  • , Elisabeth Paietta
  • , Janis Racevskis
  • , Jacob M. Rowe
  • , Martin S. Tallman
  • , Maddalena Paganin
  • , Giuseppe Basso
  • , Wei Tong
  • , Wendy K. Chung
  • , Adolfo A. Ferrando
  • Columbia University
  • Bonei Olam
  • Albert Einstein College of Medicine
  • Technion-Israel Institute of Technology
  • Shaare Zedek Medical Center
  • Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
  • University of Padua
  • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

113 Scopus citations

Abstract

The SH2B adaptor protein 3 (SH2B3) gene encodes a negative regulator of cytokine signaling with a critical role in the homeostasis of hematopoietic stem cells and lymphoid progenitors. Here, we report the identification of germline homozygous SH2B3 mutations in 2 siblings affected with developmental delay and autoimmunity, one in whom B-precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) developed. Mechanistically, loss of SH2B3 increases Janus kinase-signal transducer and activator of transcription signaling, promotes lymphoid cell proliferation, and accelerates leukemia development in a mouse model of NOTCH1-induced ALL. Moreover, extended mutation analysis showed homozygous somatic mutations in SH2B3 in 2 of 167 ALLs analyzed. Overall, these results demonstrate a Knudson tumor suppressor role for SH2B3 in the pathogenesis of ALL and highlight a possible link between genetic predisposition factors in the pathogenesis of autoimmunity and leukemogenesis.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2425-2432
Number of pages8
JournalBlood
Volume122
Issue number14
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013

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