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Formation of self-assembled, double-perovskite, Ba2YNbO 6 nanocolumns and their contribution to flux-pinning and J c in Nb-doped YBa2Cu3O7-δ films

  • Sung Hun Wee
  • , Amit Goyal
  • , Yuri L. Zuev
  • , Claudia Cantoni
  • , V. Selvamanickam
  • , Eliot D. Specht
  • Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  • University of Tennessee
  • University of Tennessee
  • University of Houston

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

67 Scopus citations

Abstract

Ba2RENbO6 (RE = rare earth elements including Y) compounds are considered new additives for superior flux-pinning in YBa 2Cu3O7-δ (YBCO) films due to their excellent chemical inertness to and large lattice mismatches with YBCO. Simultaneous laser ablation of a YBCO target and a Nb metal foil attached to the surface of the target resulted in epitaxial growth of YBCO films having columnar defects comprised of self-aligned Ba2YNbO6 (BYNO) nanorods parallel to the c-axis of the film. Compared to pure YBCO, YBCO+BYNO films exhibited no Tc reduction as well as superior Jc performance with higher self- and in-field Jc by a factor of 1.5-7 and also exhibited a strong Jc peak for H ∥ c indicative of strong c-axis correlated flux-pinning.

Original languageEnglish
Article number023101
JournalApplied Physics Express
Volume3
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2010

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