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Fiat and bona fide boundaries: Towards an ontology of spatially extended objects

  • Columbia University

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

86 Scopus citations

Abstract

Human cognitive acts are directed towards objects extended in space of a wide range of different types. What follows is a new proposal for bringing order into this typological clutter. The theory of spatially extended objects should make room not only for the objects of physics but also for objects at higher levels, including the objects of geography and of related disciplines. It should leave room for different types of boundaries, including both the bona fide boundaries which we find in the physical world and the fiat (or human-demarcation-induced) boundaries with which much of geography has to deal. Two distinct axiomatic theories of boundaries are accordingly presented, and the need for both is examined in some detail. The resultant dual framework is shown to have application above all for our understanding of issues involving contact, division, and separation, issues which have posed serious difficulties for the onto-logical theories of boundaries that have been proposed hitherto.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSpatial Information Theory
Subtitle of host publicationA Theoretical Basis for GIS - International Conference COSIT 1997, Proceedings
EditorsStephen C. Hirtle, Andrew U. Frank
PublisherSpringer Verlag
Pages103-119
Number of pages17
ISBN (Print)3540636234, 9783540636236
DOIs
StatePublished - 1997
Event3rd Biennial Conference on Spatial Information Theory, COSIT 1997 - Laurel Highlands, United States
Duration: Oct 15 1997Oct 18 1997

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume1329
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference3rd Biennial Conference on Spatial Information Theory, COSIT 1997
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityLaurel Highlands
Period10/15/9710/18/97

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