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Exclusive self-aligned β-phase PVDF films with abnormal piezoelectric coefficient prepared via phase inversion

  • N. Soin
  • , D. Boyer
  • , K. Prashanthi
  • , S. Sharma
  • , A. A. Narasimulu
  • , J. Luo
  • , T. H. Shah
  • , E. Siores
  • , T. Thundat
  • University of Bolton
  • Ecole Superieure de Chimie de Montpellier
  • University of Alberta
  • University of Birmingham

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

217 Scopus citations

Abstract

Self-polarised poly(vinylidene fluoride), (PVDF), films were prepared via a facile phase-inversion technique wherein the polymorphism of the films was controlled from exclusive α- (>90%) to β-phase (>98%) by simply varying the quenching temperature from 100°C to -20°C, respectively. At low temperatures, the β-phase crystallites were found to be self-aligned, with the PVDF thin films possessing a high piezoelectric coefficient of up to -49.6 pm V-1. The extraordinarily high β-phase and piezoelectric coefficient of these PVDF films make them suitable for electroactive and energy harvesting applications.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)8257-8260
Number of pages4
JournalChemical Communications
Volume51
Issue number39
DOIs
StatePublished - May 14 2015

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