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Enhancing the Photo and Thermal Stability of Nicotine through Crystal Engineering with Gentisic Acid

  • SUNY Buffalo

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

The use of crystal engineering to convert liquids into crystalline solids remains a powerful method for inhibiting undesired degradation pathways. When nicotine, a liquid sensitive to both light and air, is combined with the GRAS-listed compound, gentisic acid, the resulting crystalline solid, exhibits enhanced photo and thermal stability. Despite a modest ΔTm of 42.7 °C, the melting point of 155.9 °C for the nicotinium gentisate salt is the highest reported for nicotine-containing crystalline solids. An analysis of the crystal packing and thermodynamic properties provides context for the observed properties.

Original languageEnglish
Article number6853
JournalMolecules
Volume27
Issue number20
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2022

Keywords

  • crystal engineering
  • gentisic acid
  • nicotine
  • nicotine salt
  • solid-state

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