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Enhanced visible light photocatalytic efficiency of La-doped ZnO nanofibers via electrospinning-calcination technology

  • Shaoju Jian
  • , Zhiwei Tian
  • , Jiapeng Hu
  • , Kaiyin Zhang
  • , Lin Zhang
  • , Gaigai Duan
  • , Weisen Yang
  • , Shaohua Jiang
  • Wuyi University
  • Nanjing Forestry University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

172 Scopus citations

Abstract

A series of La-doped ZnO (La/ZnO) nanofibers were prepared by electrospinning-calcination technology and characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), ultraviolet–visible (UV–Vis) absorption spectroscopy and specific surface area analysis. The effect of numerous operational parameters involving calcination temperature, La doping amount, La-doped ZnO concentration and initial Rhodamine B (Rh B) concentration on photocatalytic efficiency of the composite has been analyzed by using Rh B for degradation under the illumination of visible light. Under optimum conditions, ZnO doped with 1.5 ​at.% La achieved 94.31% Rh B degradation after 510 ​min of visible light illumination. The kinetic data of La/ZnO catalyst for Rh B photodegradation fitted the Langmuir-Hinshelwood first-order (LHFO) kinetic model well.

Original languageEnglish
Article number100004
JournalAdvanced Powder Materials
Volume1
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2022

Keywords

  • Electrospinning
  • La-doped ZnO nanofibers
  • Photocatalytic decomposition
  • Photodegradation kinetics
  • Rhodamine B

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