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Enhanced flux pinning and critical current density via incorporation of self-assembled rare-earth barium tantalate nanocolumns within YBa2 Cu3 O7-δ films

  • Sung Hun Wee
  • , Amit Goyal
  • , Eliot D. Specht
  • , Claudia Cantoni
  • , Yuri L. Zuev
  • , V. Selvamanickam
  • , Sy Cook
  • Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  • University of Tennessee
  • University of Tennessee
  • University of Houston

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

64 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report rare-earth barium tantalates, Ba2RETaO6 (BRETO, RE=rare earth elements) as promising pinning additives for superior flux pinning in YBa2 Cu3O7-δ (YBCO) films. BRETO compounds have excellent chemical inertness to and large lattice mismatch with YBCO. This results in phase separation and strain minimization driven self-assembly of BRETO nanocolumns within YBCO films. YBCO+4 vol % Ba 2GdTaO6 films show similar Tc to that of an undoped film of ∼88.3 K, a higher self-field Jc of 3.8 MA/cm 2 at 77 K, and improved in-field Jc higher by a factor of 1.5-6 over entire magnetic field and angular ranges.

Original languageEnglish
Article number140503
JournalPhysical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
Volume81
Issue number14
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 16 2010

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