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Electromigration induced stress analysis using fully coupled mechanical-diffusion equations with nonlinear material properties

  • SUNY Buffalo

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

57 Scopus citations

Abstract

Electromigration is a major road block in the pursuit of further miniaturized electronics. In the next generation micro and sub micro electronics current density is expected to exceed 107 A/cm 2. In this paper an electromigration induced strain-current density model is proposed and implemented in finite element procedure for solution of boundary/initial value electromigration problems. Numerical simulations are compared with experimental data. Comparisons validate the model.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)82-98
Number of pages17
JournalComputational Materials Science
Volume34
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2005

Keywords

  • Electromigration
  • Nanoelectronics packaging
  • Power electronics packaging
  • Solder joint
  • Thermomigration
  • Viscoplasticity

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