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Effect of support structure on permeance of thin film composite membranes

  • Koushik Ponnuru
  • , Lingxiang Zhu
  • , Haiqing Lin
  • , Edward P. Furlani
  • SUNY Buffalo

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

An analysis is presented of the effects of support structure on the permeance of thin film composite membrane using an integral approach combining computational fluid dynamics simulations and experiments. 3D computational models are developed using COMSOL to systematically study the effects of the three key parameters (support porosity, support pore size and the thickness of the selective layer) on membrane permeance. The experimental results suggest that as the selective layer is produced thinner to enhance the water permeance, the geometric structure of the microporous support becomes more important. These findings are also consistent with the results from the computational models.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationTechnical Proceedings of the 2014 NSTI Nanotechnology Conference and Expo, NSTI-Nanotech 2014
PublisherNano Science and Technology Institute
Pages249-252
Number of pages4
ISBN (Print)9781482258264
StatePublished - 2014
EventNanotechnology 2014: Graphene, CNTs, Particles, Films and Composites - 2014 NSTI Nanotechnology Conference and Expo, NSTI-Nanotech 2014 - Washington, DC, United States
Duration: Jun 15 2014Jun 18 2014

Publication series

NameTechnical Proceedings of the 2014 NSTI Nanotechnology Conference and Expo, NSTI-Nanotech 2014
Volume1

Conference

ConferenceNanotechnology 2014: Graphene, CNTs, Particles, Films and Composites - 2014 NSTI Nanotechnology Conference and Expo, NSTI-Nanotech 2014
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityWashington, DC
Period06/15/1406/18/14

Keywords

  • Composite membrane
  • Computational model
  • Microporous support
  • Reverse osmosis (RO)

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