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Effect of sulfur surface structure on nucleation of oxide seed layers on textured metals for coated conductor applications

  • C. Cantoni
  • , D. K. Christen
  • , A. Goyal
  • , L. Heatherly
  • , G. W. Ownby
  • , D. M. Zehner
  • , D. P. Norton
  • , C. M. Rouleau
  • , H. M. Christen
  • University of Florida

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

We present a study of the (100) <100> biaxially texture Ni (001) surface and oxide seed layer nucleation by in situ reflection high-energy electron diffraction and Auger electron spectroscopy. Our observations revealed the existence of a c(2×2) superstructure on the textured Ni surface due to segregation of sulfur contained in the bulk metal. The sulfur superstructure promotes the epitaxial (002) nucleation of seed layers such as Y2O3-stabilized ZrO2 (YSZ) and CeO2 on the metal and optimizes the biaxial texture necessary for high Jc superconductors on RABiTS.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)349-354
Number of pages6
JournalMaterials Research Society Symposium - Proceedings
Volume689
StatePublished - 2002

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