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Damage of SAC405 solder joint under PDC

  • SUNY Buffalo

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

Pulse current induced electromigration (EM) damage of lead-free 95.5%Sn-4.0%Ag-0.5%Cu (SAC405) microelectronics solder joints has been investigated numerically. Solder joints were subjected to 0.05 Hz to 20 Hz pulse current loading with maximum current density varying between 10 5 A/cm 2 and 10 6 A/cm 2 at an ambient temperature of 353 °K. Entropy based damage evolution model was used in this work, which uses the irreversible entropy production rate as a measure of material damage. Thermal fluctuation period is 72s, which lags far behind the current loading period. Low cycle thermal fatigue may happen at current crowding corner. The EM induced damage develops exponentially during the whole loading history. It is observed that increasing duty factor and frequency leads to a faster damage accumulation. EM and thermomigration (TM) induced damage was found proportional to r 1.3, f 1.5 and j 2.3.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 13th InterSociety Conference on Thermal and Thermomechanical Phenomena in Electronic Systems, ITherm 2012
Pages403-407
Number of pages5
DOIs
StatePublished - 2012
Event13th InterSociety Conference on Thermal and Thermomechanical Phenomena in Electronic Systems, ITherm 2012 - San Diego, CA, United States
Duration: May 30 2012Jun 1 2012

Publication series

NameInterSociety Conference on Thermal and Thermomechanical Phenomena in Electronic Systems, ITHERM
ISSN (Print)1936-3958

Conference

Conference13th InterSociety Conference on Thermal and Thermomechanical Phenomena in Electronic Systems, ITherm 2012
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Diego, CA
Period05/30/1206/1/12

Keywords

  • Electromigration damage
  • PDC
  • Thermal fatigue

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