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Contribution of volatile compounds to the flavor of cooked asparagus

  • Detlef Ulrich
  • , Edelgard Hoberg
  • , Thomas Bittner
  • , Werner Engewald
  • , Kathrin Meilchen
  • Julius Kühn Institute - Federal Research Centre for Cultivated Plants
  • Leipzig University

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

57 Scopus citations

Abstract

The contribution of volatile compounds to the flavor of cooked asparagus was evaluated with the aid of gas chromatography in combination with five different detectors - MSD, PND, AED, FID, and the human nose (GCO). The objectives of this study were to estimate the key odor sensations and their contribution to the aroma in liquid extracts of cooked asparagus. A totality of 36 odorants were identified by mass spectrometry supported by element specific detection. This study especially demonstrates the importance of nitrogen and sulfur compounds for the aroma impression. The inclusion of samples from different genotypes should provide information about the variability of aroma compounds in dependence of the genetic background.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)200-204
Number of pages5
JournalEuropean Food Research and Technology
Volume213
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 2001

Keywords

  • Aroma
  • Aroma extract dilution analysis
  • Asparagus officinalis L
  • Element specific detection
  • Gas chromatography olfactometry
  • Mass spectrometry

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