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CMOS BDJ photodiode for trichromatic sensing

  • SUNY Buffalo
  • OmniVision Technologies, Inc

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

A novel method for achieving trichromatic color detection using a single photodetector with less than three p-n junctions is presented. This new method removes the constraints of color sensing in buried-double-junction (BDJ) photodiode, eliminates the need for a priori light source knowledge or for changing color intensity. After using a single visible light optical filter to block irradiance external of visible spectrum, the color detection is achieved by taking the difference in depletion region photocurrent generated by different reverse bias voltages. This "difference output" effectively forms the "third" optical wavelength specific depletion region required for trichromatic color sensing. This method is based on exploiting the relationship between photon absorption and photon penetration depth of silicon, and the basic property of p-n junction photodiode which states that only photons absorbed within depletion region generate current. The theory is validated experimentally using BDJ photodiodes fabricated through MOSIS Inc. in the AMI-ABN 1.5um technology and ON-SEMI 0.5um technology. A commercial p-i-n photodiode is also being investigated for contrast and comparison.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of SPIE-IS and T Electronic Imaging - Sensors, Cameras, and Systems for Industrial and Scientific Applications XIII
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (Print)9780819489456
DOIs
StatePublished - 2012
EventSensors, Cameras, and Systems for Industrial and Scientific Applications XIII - Burlingame, CA, United States
Duration: Jan 25 2012Jan 26 2012

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume8298
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (Electronic)1996-756X

Conference

ConferenceSensors, Cameras, and Systems for Industrial and Scientific Applications XIII
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityBurlingame, CA
Period01/25/1201/26/12

Keywords

  • Buried Double Junction (BDJ) Photodiode
  • CMOS Image Sensor
  • Color Detection
  • Trichromatic Color

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