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Children's unit concepts in measurement: A teaching experiment spanning grades 2 through 5

  • Jeffrey E. Barrett
  • , Craig Cullen
  • , Julie Sarama
  • , Douglas H. Clements
  • , David Klanderman
  • , Amanda L. Miller
  • , Chepina Rumsey
  • Illinois State University
  • SUNY Buffalo
  • Trinity Christian College

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

27 Scopus citations

Abstract

We examined ways of improving students' unit concepts across spatial measurement situations. We report data from our teaching experiment during a six-semester longitudinal study from grade 2 through grade 5. Data include instructional task sequences designed to help children (a) integrate multiple representations of unit, (b) coordinate and group units into higher-order units, and (c) recognize the arbitrary nature of unit in comparison contexts and student's responses to tasks. Our results suggest reflection on multiplicative relations among quantities prompted a more fully-developed unit concept. This research extends prior work addressing the growth of unit concepts in the contexts of length, area, and volume by demonstrating the viability of level-specific instructional actions as a means for promoting an informal theory of measurement.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)637-650
Number of pages14
JournalZDM - International Journal on Mathematics Education
Volume43
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2011

Keywords

  • Area
  • Formative assessment
  • Learning trajectory
  • Length
  • Measurement
  • Units
  • Volume

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